William Heelis is a name that is often overshadowed by his famous wife Beatrix Potter. Heelis was a solicitor of the late 19th century whose life took a turn for the better when he met Potter. This article explores William Heelis’ early years, career, public appearances and relationship with Beatrix Potter.
Early Life and Education
William Dickinson Heelis was born on 18 February, 1872, in Dufton, Westmorland, England. He was the son of Reverend John Heelis and Esther Heelis (nee Martin). Growing up in a religious household, Heelis was raised with values of integrity and service from a young age. His education was typical of the era, focusing on classical studies and professional training.
Professional Career
Heelis became a solicitor in Hawkshead, a picturesque village in the Lake District. His office in a 17th-century townhouse later became known as the Beatrix Potter Gallery. Heelis was a respected solicitor known for his legal skills and dedication to his clients. His career took a pivotal turn when he began handling property transactions for the successful author and illustrator, Beatrix Potter.
Public Appearances
Whilst William Heelis was not a public figure in the traditional sense, his work and his union with Beatrix Potter made him a public figure nonetheless. He was quiet and humble, often staying in the background supporting Potter. Heelis’ most notable public role was as a trustee of Ambleside’s Armitt Library, where he introduced Potter to the institution. This connection preserved many of Potter’s works and contributions to natural history.
Marriage to Beatrix Potter
Heelis got married to Beatrix Potter and the union shaped his life greatly. The couple met when Heelis was Potter’s solicitor for her property acquisitions in the Lake District. Potter’s parents initially opposed the match but the couple eventually got married on October 14, 1913. Their marriage was one built on respect and shared interests, especially in land conservation and farming.
Potter, author of children’s books featuring notable characters like Peter Rabbit, had a loving partner in Heelis. They managed several farms and helped to preserve the Lake District landscape. They were a formidable team, Heelis’s legal savvy complementing Potter’s creative and conservation work.
Legacy and Impact
William Heelis’ legacy is closely associated with Beatrix Potter in many ways. After Potter died in 1943, Heelis remained at Castle Cottage, in Near Sawrey, Cumbria. He continued to protect the land and properties they bought together. On 4 August, 1945, Heelis died from cancer in York, North Yorkshire.
The National Trust manages many of the properties the couple owned and honors their contribution to preserving the Lake District. The Beatrix Potter Gallery, housed in Heelis’ former law office, is a testimony to their lasting partnership.
Conclusion
William Heelis is less famous than his wife, Beatrix Potter, but both have left their mark on history. As a solicitor, husband, and conservationist, Heelis helped to protect the Lake District as well as supporting Potter’s literary and artistic pursuits. His devoted, humble life was a testimony to partnership and to the value of slow, steady service.
